Skip to main content

CAUSES OF INCIDENTS, ACCIDENTS & THE ACCIDENT RATIO

 

The known causes of accidents and incidents:


P    -     People

P    -     Processes

E     -    Equipment

M   -     Material

M   -     Machines

E     -    Environment





The key to accident prevention:

Frank E Bird states that:


1) If we can eliminate all unsafe acts and unsafe conditions, about 98% of all industrial accidents will be prevented.


 2) Unsafe acts represent 88% of all industrial accidents.


 3) Unsafe conditions represent 10% of all industrial accidents.


 4) Acts of Providence represents 2% of all industrial accidents.







 a)  Should we eliminate and control all unsafe acts and near miss incidents, property damage accidents will not occur.


 b) Should we eliminate and control all property damage accidents; minor injury incidents and accidents will not occur.


 c) Should we eliminate and control all minor incidents and accidents - serious        injuries, fatalities and/or major property damage accidents will not occur. 



Comments

Popular posts from this blog

FIRE-SAFETY

  SOME FACTS: Estimated 180 000 deaths occur every year caused by burns worldwide (WHO) the vast majority occur in low- and middle-income countries. Non-fatal burn injuries are the leading cause of morbidity. Burns occur mainly at home and in the workplace.  Burns are preventable. A burn is an injury to the skin or other organic tissue primarily caused by heat or due to radiation, radioactivity, electricity, friction or contact with chemicals. Thermal (heat) burns occur when some or all of the cells in the skin or other tissues are destroyed by: Hot liquids (scalds/steam) Hot solids (contact burns) Flames (flame burns) Radiation (UV rays/sunburn) PREVENTION: Enclose fires and limit the height of open flames in domestic environments. Promote education regarding stoves, open fires, loose clothing and fuels. Apply safety regulations to housing designs and materials and encourage home inspections. Impro...

EMERGENCY ASSEMBLY POINT

  During a workplace disaster, such as a fire or an earthquake, an assembly point is a specified spot where personnel can meet to ensure that everyone  is accounted for and to receive additional instructions. In the event of a workplace emergency Disorder can raise additional safety concerns.   1) Assembly Area Requirements: The primary purpose of an evacuation is to allow people to safely escape the emergency site and transport them to a more secure place known as the assembly area.  If there is no pre-planned destination at the end of the evacuation, confusion, fear, and additional risks can occur. It could potentially put individuals in danger again, or worse, impede emergency response efforts.  Keep in mind that not all areas around your business are judged safe for evacuees to occupy during an emergency procedure. Here are some emergency assembly area requirements to guide you in picking the safest assembly area for your tenants and staff. 2) Distan...

CPR (CARDIOPULMONARY RESUSCITATION)

  CPR (CARDIOPULMONARY RESUSCITATION) NOTE: DO NOT PERFORM ANY MEDICAL PROCEDURE WITHOUT TRAINING OR CERTIFICATION] Despite technological advances and new scientific discoveries, heart disease remains the number one cause of death globally, with 17.3 million deaths per year.   HEART Before   you   learn   how   to   perform   CPR,   it’s   important   to   understand how   the   heart,   lungs,   brain and cells perform. The heart consists of four chambers, the right and left atria (singular: atrium) and the right and left ventricles. The atria are located above the ventricles, as can be seen in the above diagram. The heart is a muscular organ supplied by the coronary arteries. It is located below your breastbone (sternum) and, in an adult, is approximately the size of your fist. The heart pumps blood that has been deoxygenated after supplying the body’s tissues into ...